Diff for "BashFAQ/023"

Differences between revisions 2 and 18 (spanning 16 versions)

I want to launch an interactive shell that has special aliases and functions, not the ones in the user's ~/.bashrc.

Just specify a different start-up file:

bash --rcfile /my/custom/bashrc

Or:

bash --rcfile <(printf %s 'my; commands; here')

Or, if you happen to be on Linux:

 ~ $ bash --rcfile /dev/fd/3 -i 3<<<'cowsay moo'
 _____
< moo >
 -----
        \   ^__^
         \  (oo)\_______
            (__)\       )\/\
                ||----w |
                ||     ||
+bash-4.3$ exit
exit

Variant question: I have a script that sets up an environment, and I want to give the user control at the end of it.

Put exec bash at the end of it to launch an interactive shell. This shell will inherit the environment (which does not include aliases, but that's OK, because aliases suck). Of course, you must also make sure that your script runs in a terminal -- otherwise, you must create one, for example, by using exec xterm -e bash.

CategoryShell

-  ⇤ ← Revision 2 as of 2007-05-10 18:28:02 → 
  Size: 672
  Editor: GreyCat
  Comment: bash --rcfile /my/custom/bashrc
+   ← Revision 18 as of 2016-08-29 12:57:12 → ⇥
  Size: 1077
  Editor: GreyCat
  Comment: Dear Linux people: not everyone is on Linux.  Sincerely, the rest of the world.
-Deletions are marked like this.
+Additions are marked like this.
 Line 1:
-[[Anchor(faq23)]]
== I want to launch an interactive shell that has a special set of aliases and functions, not the ones in the user's ~/.bashrc. ==
+<<Anchor(faq23)>>
== I want to launch an interactive shell that has special aliases and functions, not the ones in the user's ~/.bashrc. ==
Just specify a different start-up file:
-Line 8:
+Line 9:
+Or:

{{{
bash --rcfile <(printf %s 'my; commands; here')
}}}

Or, if you happen to be on Linux:

{{{
 ~ $ bash --rcfile /dev/fd/3 -i 3<<<'cowsay moo'
 _____
< moo >
 -----
        \   ^__^
         \  (oo)\_______
            (__)\       )\/\
                ||----w |
                ||     ||
+bash-4.3$ exit
exit
}}}
-Line 10:
+Line 33:
-Put {{{exec bash}}} at the end of it to launch an interactive shell.  This shell will inherit the environment (which does ''not'' include aliases, but that's OK, because [#faq80 aliases suck]).  Of course, you must also make sure that your script runs in a terminal -- otherwise, you must create one, for example, by using {{{exec xterm -e bash}}}.
+Put {{{exec bash}}} at the end of it to launch an interactive shell.  This shell will inherit the environment (which does ''not'' include aliases, but that's OK, because [[BashFAQ/080|aliases suck]]).  Of course, you must also make sure that your script runs in a terminal -- otherwise, you must create one, for example, by using {{{exec xterm -e bash}}}.

----
CategoryShell